The path to healthy weight loss: evidence-based strategies for overcoming obesity

  • 05.08.2024
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The path to healthy weight loss: evidence-based strategies for overcoming obesity

In modern society, obesity has become an alarming epidemic affecting millions of people around the world.

In addition to obvious aesthetic problems, excess weight can seriously impact your overall health and well-being, says Tygran Amalyan, chief expert of the MEDplus channel, in a video on our channel. And in the article, we will tell you more about obesity and the principles of healthy weight loss.

The obesity epidemic and its impact on health

Scientifically speaking, obesity is a condition characterized by excessive accumulation of fat in the body, often resulting from a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. Excess weight is a direct path to many diseases, scientists say.

Excess weight is a direct path to many diseases!

  • Cardiovascular disease: Obesity can lead to hypertension, heart disease, and stroke due to the stress it places on the heart and blood vessels.
  • Type 2 diabetes: Excess body fat can lead to insulin resistance and the development of type 2 diabetes.
  • Joint concerns: Excess weight puts additional stress on the joints, leading to diseases such as osteoarthritis.
  • Sleep apnea: Obesity is associated with sleep disordered breathing, causing interruptions in breathing during sleep.
  • Mental health: Obesity can have a negative impact on self-esteem and mental well-being, leading to depression and anxiety.

Principles of healthy weight loss or how to eat to lose weight

Principles of healthy weight loss or how to eat to lose weight

The topic of losing weight is widely discussed and, unfortunately, not always by experts. On our channel, you can find out a doctor’s opinion on healthy weight loss, and here we will talk about its scientifically proven principles.

Calorie deficit.

Calories serve as our body’s energy currency, obtained from the foods we consume. To achieve healthy weight loss, it is critical to maintain a calorie deficit—burning more calories than you consume. This can be achieved through a combination of dietary changes and increased physical activity.

Balanced diet.

Doctors advise maintaining a balance of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates (BJC) in your diet. Avoid fad diets and focus on a balanced meal plan that includes various nutrients from all food groups. Choose whole foods such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. Instead of restrictive diets, focus on sustainable eating patterns.

Instead of dieting, start a balanced nutrition!

Regular exercise.

Incorporate regular physical activity into your daily routine. Find an exercise you enjoy, such as walking, swimming, or cycling, and aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week. Cardiovascular exercise, such as running, swimming, or dancing, helps burn calories, while strength training helps build muscle and boost metabolism.

Conscious nutrition and water balance.

Pay attention to hunger and fullness cues, and avoid distractions such as screens while eating. This helps prevent overeating and promotes better digestion. Be mindful of portion sizes to prevent overeating and better manage your calorie intake. Drink plenty of fluids throughout the day to stay hydrated and avoid mistaking thirst for hunger.

Limit your intake of processed foods.

Processed foods are often high in added sugars, unhealthy fats, and empty calories. You can watch more about the dangers of sugar and why you should give it up in this video. Focus on whole, unprocessed foods to properly nourish your body.

Try to avoid processed foods and sugar!

Limit your intake of processed foods.

Healthy weight loss is a journey that requires a holistic approach. Understanding your calorie needs, maintaining a moderate calorie deficit, and balancing your nutritional intake are key to achieving lasting results. Start lifestyle changes that promote a healthy and active lifestyle, and remember that seeking advice from your doctors and nutritionists is essential to maintaining your health.

Think twice!

 

Editor: Klymenko Oksana

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